فقد أخبر اللورد كرومر عن "انخفاض مستوى التأهب العسكري مع إلغاء إجازات العاملين في البحرية والجيش في المناطق المجاورة للمنطقة التي تشهد الأعمال العدائية".
غير أنه أكد أن "الاستعدادات لتطبيق نظام ترشيد استهلاك البترول تسير"، وأن "إصدار دفاتر الكوبونات الضرورية والنماذج التي يجب ملؤها سوف ترسل إلى المراكز الإقليمية بنهاية شهر يوليو/تموز.
The cables had also been employed by the Syrians and Egyptians to communicate with each other in preference to employing radio, which was monitored by Israeli, U.S. and Soviet intelligence. Egypt and Syria resorted to speaking through a Jordanian radio station in Ajloun, bouncing the alerts off a U.S. satellite.[369]
The Iraqi divisions were a strategic surprise for your IDF, which experienced envisioned 24-hour-furthermore progress intelligence of such moves. This was an operational surprise, given that the Iraqis attacked the uncovered southern flank in the advancing Israeli armor, forcing its progress units حرب اكتوبر 2023 to retreat a few kilometres so as to protect against encirclement.
William B. Quandt observed that despite who fired the very first post-ceasefire shot, it absolutely was the Israeli Military that was advancing outside of the 22 Oct ceasefire lines.[235]
in the event the presentations had been carried out, the primary minister hemmed uncertainly for the number of moments but then came to a clear conclusion. There could be no preemptive strike.
وبهذا لم تكن إسرائيل تملك سلاحا استراتيجيا بالمعنى المفهوم، بسبب رئيسي وهو أنه لم يكن لديها قاذفات بعيدة المدى.
Hussein sent a next brigade to your Golan front on 21 October.[358] In line with historian Assaf David, declassified U.S. files clearly show that the Jordanian participation was merely a token to maintain King Hussein's status within the Arab environment.[359] The paperwork reveal that Israel and Jordan experienced a tacit understanding that the Jordanian units would try to remain out in the fighting and Israel would make an effort to not assault them.[359]
The Egyptians registered a tactical and strategic victory within the protection of Ismailia, halting an encirclement in their big forces within the east lender from the Suez Canal and guaranteeing their supply strains remained open up.
a call now needed to be manufactured—no matter if to prevent within the write-up-1967 border or to continue advancing into Syrian territory. The Israeli significant Command spent all of ten Oct debating perfectly in to the night. Some favored disengagement, which might allow troopers for being redeployed to the Sinai (Shmuel Gonen's defeat at Hizayon within the Sinai had taken spot two times earlier).
[228] simply because this was following dim, it absolutely was unattainable for satellite surveillance to find out where by the entrance traces ended up once the battling was designed to prevent.[229] U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger intimated to Prime Minister Meir that he wouldn't object to offensive motion during the night time prior to the ceasefire was to come into result.[230]
The fatigued point out from the IDF, the chance that humiliating Egypt by destroying the Third Army would make Sadat far more bellicose and unwilling to cease hostilities, and Israel's intense fears which the Soviet Union would militarily intervene within the occasion the 3rd Army was destroyed have been further explanations for Israel in the end determining towards destroying it.[242]
سبع وصايا بريطانية لإصلاح أنظمة الحكم "المستبدة" في الشرق الأوسط قبل أن تسقطها الثورات
as being the Israelis pushed to Ismailia, the Egyptians fought a delaying battle, retreating into defensive positions additional north because they came underneath escalating tension from your Israeli ground offensive, coupled with airstrikes. On 21 Oct, among Sharon's brigades was occupying the city's outskirts, but struggling with fierce resistance from Egyptian paratroopers and commandos.